September 27, 2018

A bedrock of support for Port Constanta’s new grain terminal

by Roger Gilbert, Publisher, Milling and Grain
 
Roger Gilbert

“Feeding the world - We are a part of the agriculture supply chain with the challenge of feeding the world” - Andreas Zivy, President and Chairman of the Swiss-based Ameropa Group

The Danube and Black Sea Region is expected to consolidate its position as the world’s second largest grain and oilseeds exporting region - after the USA - and is projected to move over 146 million tonnes of total exports by 2030, up 26 percent on current levels.

Grain and oilseed exports from the Danube-EU Black Sea Port will account for 30 million tonnes of that total, and the completion of the 200,000-tonne silo storage and handling facility by Ameropa’s Chimpex Port Facility in Constanta, Romania - completed a year ago - will play a significant role in realising that potential.
 


According to the Ameropa Group, which is the largest grain handling and exporting company in the Danube region, the outlook is for an additional 9.2 million tonnes from 4.8 million tonnes of wheat and 4.4 million tonnes of corn exports can be expected.

“This optimistic scenario is also supported by Rabobank and will most likely come from production expansion in both Serbia and Hungary, provided the navigability of the Danube, which is currently limited throughout the year by either low water levels, floods or ice, can be improved,” says Andreas Zivy, President and Chairman of the Swiss-based Ameropa Group which owns the new facilities at Chimpex.

“This is an amazing turnaround because prior to 20 years ago, when the Black Sea region was a major importing region for cereals in communist times,” he adds.

Dredging works on the Bulgarian Danube side have already begun, although Serbia, not being an EU member state, might delay progress.

Deep water
The deep-water port of Constanta is seen as the main hub and while best suited to capture the export potential from its hinterland, sourcing materials from Romania, Hungary, Serbia and Bulgaria and bring them into the harbour via the Danube-Constanta connection canal it is the imports from Asia that should not be overlooked. Constanta can handle Panamax vessels of up to 65,000 tonnes.

Romania grain production
“Agriculture accounts for 4.6 percent of Romania’s GDP which is well above the EU average and it employs a staggering 23 percent of the country’s workforce,” says Mr Constantin Vasile, the General Manager of Ameropa Grains in Romania.

Much of that is still subsistence-based farming with a significant proportion of land in small holdings in private hands. However, modern agriculture has been making rapid progress and while average crop yields are still roughly 40 percent below the EU for wheat and 50 percent for corn the gap is closing “and the potential in this country is massive.” Over the past decade the country has seen a rapid increase in its grain and oilseed exports by four million tonnes to 12 million tonnes annually and this is expected to reach 22 million tonnes over the next decade.

Romania is enjoying an increasing rise in grain and oilseed revenues that has risen from one billion Euros to three billion Euros over the past decade, says Mr Vasile.


Read the full article in Milling and Grain magazine online, HERE.
 

The Global Miller
This blog is maintained by The Global Miller staff and is supported by the magazine Milling and Grain
which is published by Perendale Publishers Limited.


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